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What are Genital Herpes Blisters?

Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis

Genital herpes blisters are one of the most common symptoms of the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Although blisters or sores can also appear on the mouth, face, or anus, it is quite common for them to appear around the genital area of both men and women who are infected. An appearance or recurrence of blisters is usually known as an outbreak or episode; since the virus is incurable, most people with herpes have multiple recurrences throughout their lives.

There are two known forms of the herpes virus that causes blisters: HSV-1 and HSV-2. HSV-1 is passed through contact with someone who is infected, often through sharing clothing or eating utensils. This form of the virus more often affects the mouth and face, causing cold sores. HSV-2 is usually passed through sexual contact and is significantly more likely to cause genital blisters, as well as blisters on the legs and buttocks.

Cold sores are caused by one form of herpes virus.
Cold sores are caused by one form of herpes virus.

The first sign of blisters is usually a rash over the affected area, which may be itchy or uncomfortable. Small, red bumps will develop and become blisters, and they may appear filled with liquid or fluid. The blisters eventually burst, creating what is known as herpes sores. After several days, sore begin to scab and heal, eventually returning the skin to its regular appearance. For some patients, this cycle occurs every several weeks, while in others it reoccurs very rarely after the initial outbreak.

Male patients tend to have genital herpes blisters on the penis and scrotum.
Male patients tend to have genital herpes blisters on the penis and scrotum.

In female patients, genital herpes blisters occur on the urethra, cervix, and throughout the vagina. Men tend to have them on the penis and scrotum. Both sexes are extremely contagious during an active outbreak with blisters, and sexual activities should be avoided while any sign of the sores remains. Although certain barrier protection methods, such as condoms, can cover some of the affected area and reduce chances of transmission, there is still a possibility of passing the virus. It is also important to note that, while it is far more likely a person will contract the virus from someone with blisters or sores present, it can be passed by an infected partner at any time.

Although herpes is incurable, it rarely has serious effects on a patient's general health.
Although herpes is incurable, it rarely has serious effects on a patient's general health.

Although herpes is incurable, it very rarely has serious effects on a patient's general health. There are several antiviral medications available that can help reduce the frequency of genital herpes blisters and make attacks shorter when they do occur. To treat the blisters themselves, some topical ointments can help reduce the pain and discomfort caused by the outbreak. There are several herbal remedies as well, but many health experts recommend consulting a medical professional before trying alternative forms of treatment.

Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis

With a B.A. in theater from UCLA and a graduate degree in screenwriting from the American Film Institute, Jessica is passionate about drama and film. She has many other interests, and enjoys learning and writing about a wide range of topics in her role as a TheHealthBoard writer.

Learn more...
Jessica Ellis
Jessica Ellis

With a B.A. in theater from UCLA and a graduate degree in screenwriting from the American Film Institute, Jessica is passionate about drama and film. She has many other interests, and enjoys learning and writing about a wide range of topics in her role as a TheHealthBoard writer.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

bluedolphin

Genital herpes blisters are very uncomfortable for both sexes, but they are usually even more bothersome for women. Since these blisters can occur on the urethra and cervix, they are more likely to cause discomfort, especially while urinating. When urine passes over blisters, they can burn and cause pain.

Genital herpes blisters are also problematic for pregnant women. Women experiencing a breakout during delivery are required to have a c-section to avoid passing the virus to the baby. My friend had to have a c-section for this reason. Breakouts are common during pregnancy because the immune system is naturally suppressed during this time.

ddljohn

@burcinc-- I'm not quite sure what you are asking, but I'll try to explain.

There are two types of herpes. Herpes type 1 causes cold sores which usually occur on the lips. Herpes type 2 is sexually transmitted and usually causes blisters on the genitals, although it may also cause blisters on the lips and around the mouth.

It is possible for herpes type 2 blisters to occur on the lips and around and inside the mouth. This usually occurs when the herpes type 2 virus infects the mouth during oral sex. So someone with genital herpes blisters may infect a partner in various ways. The herpes virus may even cause blisters on other parts of the body. It is important to remember that it's possible to pass the virus even when there is no ongoing genital herpes breakout.

burcinc

Can someone pick up oral herpes blisters from genital herpes blisters?

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    • Cold sores are caused by one form of herpes virus.
      By: uwimages
      Cold sores are caused by one form of herpes virus.
    • Male patients tend to have genital herpes blisters on the penis and scrotum.
      By: Burlingham
      Male patients tend to have genital herpes blisters on the penis and scrotum.
    • Although herpes is incurable, it rarely has serious effects on a patient's general health.
      By: rilueda
      Although herpes is incurable, it rarely has serious effects on a patient's general health.
    • Herpes simplex virus 2 is usually passed through sexual contact, and may cause blisters on the genitals, legs, and buttocks.
      By: Monkey Business
      Herpes simplex virus 2 is usually passed through sexual contact, and may cause blisters on the genitals, legs, and buttocks.