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What Are the Objectives of NGOs?

Peter Hann
Peter Hann

A major objective of many non-governmental organizations (NGOs) is welfare work in relation to poverty and disease or in respect to social groups such as the elderly or children. Some other types of NGOs help groups of people to unite at a grass-roots level and find their voice in local and national government. The groups that NGOs aim to help may have an economic focus, such as producer groups, or they could be marginalized for other reasons, as with women’s groups or ethnic groups. Some NGOs aim to help small businesses in particular geographical areas and may concentrate on particular functions such as providing training or microfinance. NGOs also are formed to help scientific research in areas such as improved agricultural methods or the elimination of certain infectious diseases.

Objectives of NGOs may include assisting producer groups to come together as pressure groups and find ways to influence policy on matters that concern them. An NGO can make these groups aware of their rights and educate them on ways to demand greater political participation. An example is the work of NGOs involved in fair trade issues. These may help producer groups to negotiate improved terms for selling their produce and may campaign on an international level for fairer world trade.

Some NGOs target education, particularly among women and girls.
Some NGOs target education, particularly among women and girls.

Objectives of NGOs concerned with the empowerment of women may include activities on a political or economic level. Such an NGO might be concerned with issues concerning the education and health of women and would help women’s groups to use their united strength to stand up for their rights in the political arena. Some NGOs also are concerned with helping women in business.

Some NGOs research cheaper vaccines to help ensure all children receive proper immunization.
Some NGOs research cheaper vaccines to help ensure all children receive proper immunization.

Some objectives of NGOs involve assisting small businesses in gaining access to credit and finding markets for their produce. These NGOs may, for example, provide microfinance, including loans to small business and savings and insurance products for low-income households. Such NGOs may support economic development by helping households to use any money they earn to accumulate assets and insure themselves against adverse situations.

Many NGOs attempt to reduce poverty in developing nations.
Many NGOs attempt to reduce poverty in developing nations.

Other objectives of NGOs include promoting the use of appropriate technology and assisting research and development into new technology. This type of NGO may concentrate on problems in agriculture such as crop diseases or harmful insects. NGOs also may research improved agricultural equipment that is appropriate for a region's particular agricultural conditions.

The goal of Amnesty International is promoting human rights, including proper treatment of prisoners.
The goal of Amnesty International is promoting human rights, including proper treatment of prisoners.

Other types of NGOs may help research disease and look for affordable cures for serious illnesses. These may include NGOs that mainly are concerned with the welfare of children and want to stop children from falling victim to preventable diseases. These NGOs also may assist with research into cheaper vaccines and ensure that children are immunized.

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Discussion Comments

Contentum

As I see it I think the government should fund all manner of projects and initiatives within their own country first, making sure the poor are taken care of and the less fortunate have the means to try and build a life for themselves. This should be done long before trying to find planets or looking to investigate volcanoes.

Realited

@Grinderry Well that is the reason that these are called non governmental organizations. They are free from the political red tape that ties up and chokes so many other organizations within the government that would have benefited so many, but which now are just a drain on taxpayers money

Grinderry

I think this is a great concept, but that because of certain limitations as regarding funding they sometimes fall short of the goal. And while they are groups of people that are not tied to the government in any way, I feel they should be wholly supported and funded by the governments that are present.

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    • Some NGOs target education, particularly among women and girls.
      By: africa
      Some NGOs target education, particularly among women and girls.
    • Some NGOs research cheaper vaccines to help ensure all children receive proper immunization.
      By: Gorilla
      Some NGOs research cheaper vaccines to help ensure all children receive proper immunization.
    • Many NGOs attempt to reduce poverty in developing nations.
      By: africa
      Many NGOs attempt to reduce poverty in developing nations.
    • The goal of Amnesty International is promoting human rights, including proper treatment of prisoners.
      By: ViewApart
      The goal of Amnesty International is promoting human rights, including proper treatment of prisoners.
    • NGOs can be dedicated to preserving land, cleaning up environmental hazards or education.
      By: ueuaphoto
      NGOs can be dedicated to preserving land, cleaning up environmental hazards or education.
    • NGOs might using microfinancing to award small business loans to various entrepreneurs.
      By: mangostock
      NGOs might using microfinancing to award small business loans to various entrepreneurs.
    • Social NGOs may focus on individuals struggling with homelessness.
      By: Lisa F. Young
      Social NGOs may focus on individuals struggling with homelessness.
    • Human rights NGOs work to minimize the issues that cause certain groups to become marginalized.
      By: Shooter
      Human rights NGOs work to minimize the issues that cause certain groups to become marginalized.
    • NGOs might focus on providing better living conditions for people living in poverty.
      By: Andrea Izzotti
      NGOs might focus on providing better living conditions for people living in poverty.
    • Some NGOs may help research disease and look for affordable cures for serious illnesses.
      By: nandyphotos
      Some NGOs may help research disease and look for affordable cures for serious illnesses.