What Are the Treatments for Cardiac Hypertrophy?

Cardiac hypertrophy treatment depends on the overall health of the patient as well as individualized symptoms. Some of the most common medical treatments for cardiac hypertrophy include the use of prescription medications or surgical intervention. Treatment measures that are often recommended for use at home include healthy dietary habits, adequate amounts of rest, and the avoidance of alcohol. Any questions or concerns about the best treatment options for cardiac hypertrophy on an individual basis should be discussed with a doctor or other medical professional.

Prescription medications are often the first line of medical treatment for cardiac hypertrophy. These medications are designed to relax the heart muscle and slow the heart rate so that the heart can pump blood throughout the body in a more efficient manner. The specific medications used depends on the needs of the individual patient. Blood pressure medications and drugs designed to regulate the heartbeat are among the most frequently used medicines in treating cardiac issues.

Surgical intervention is frequently a necessary part of cardiac hypertrophy treatment. Devices such as a pacemaker or defibrillator may be surgically implanted into the chest cavity in order to regulate the heartbeat. Other surgical procedures may involve the removal of excess cardiac tissue or the destruction of tissue through the use of injections. There are significant potential risks associated with any surgery involving the heart, so other treatment measures are usually attempted before surgery is performed.

In addition to medical treatment, there are some things the patient can do at home to help manage some of the symptoms of cardiac hypertrophy. Rest is extremely important so that the heart is able to relax and recuperate from the stress of daily activity. Any exercise program should be cleared with a doctor, as excess physical activity can cause additional damage to the heart. Alcohol can cause irregular heart rhythms and should be avoided by those who have been diagnosed with cardiac hypertrophy.

Weight management and healthy eating habits are an essential part of cardiac hypertrophy treatment. Excess body weight puts a lot of unnecessary strain on the heart and can lead to the development of severe or even life-threatening complications. Dietary needs and restrictions for those with heart disease may vary significantly from person to person and must take into account any additional health concerns. A doctor, nutritionist, or dietitian should be consulted for assistance in developing the healthiest diet plan for an individual situation.