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What is a Brick and Mortar Business?

R. Kayne
R. Kayne

A “brick and mortar business” is a term used mainly on the Internet to differentiate between companies that are based solely online, and those that have a real-world counterpart. Such a business has a commercial address “made of brick and mortar” where customers can transact face-to-face. The company might also have an online presence.

Of the many different business models such as e-commerce, home businesses, mail order, and brick and mortar, there are advantages and disadvantages to each. Some types of businesses are best served by, or even require, a hands-on base of operations to provide their products or services, such as auto repair and healthcare; and many companies benefit from augmenting this model with an online presence. But prior to the Internet, a brick and mortar business was standard for nearly any company that sold goods. Today, the business model is expanding to include e-commerce, in many cases foregoing the need of a commercial building all together. The reason lies behind the main disadvantage of a physical location for a business: overhead.

Brick and mortar businesses like jewelry stores enable customers to inspect goods prior to purchase.
Brick and mortar businesses like jewelry stores enable customers to inspect goods prior to purchase.

Overhead is the cost of doing business whether or not a sale is made. Commercial property, whether rented, leased or bought, adds considerable overhead. All else being equal, the cost of property, employees, insurance, and taxes are far greater for brick and mortars than for Internet-based businesses.

When e-commerce was new, however, some consumers were wary of doing business with companies that did not have a commercial address. This brings us to one of the main advantages of a brick and mortar business: customer security.

Businesses in the hospitality industry, such as diners and bars, are built around face to face interactions with customers.
Businesses in the hospitality industry, such as diners and bars, are built around face to face interactions with customers.

Many consumers believe a company isn’t as likely to fold overnight or disappear if it has a commercial base of operations. A physical storefront with a customer service counter and accountable manager served the traditional business model. The largest segments of all populations were raised with this model. Though the attitude is almost certainly relaxing, a business with a physical store location is still likely to pull weight with some consumers, even when shopping online.

Brick and mortar businesses have struggled as more customers shop online.
Brick and mortar businesses have struggled as more customers shop online.

Younger generations that have grown up with the Internet are less likely to have qualms as e-commerce has spent the last decade building solid reputations with the public. Online retail giants have helped to foster new business models, while other companies made virtual storefronts available to entrepreneurs by offering turnkey business solutions with nearly zero investment. The e-commerce business models eliminate the overhead associated with a brick and mortar business, and makes e-commerce friendlier and financially achievable for virtually anyone. Although the brick and mortar business model certainly won’t be fading into obscurity, virtual store fronts have opened a new world of opportunities for would-be businessmen and women with big ideas but little capital.

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Discussion Comments

parmnparsley

Businesses are evolving. What were once brick and mortar behemoths are now having to re-invent themselves because of advancements in technology. Many brick and mortar stores are having trouble making the e-commerce transition, unable to keep up with online competitors.

Brick and mortar stores require much more capital than a premium online market place. For most brick and mortar stores to be competitive they must buy and maintain premium real estate. Brick and Mortar retailers also must maintain an online presence.

Most successful online businesses, on the other hand, can do all of their business online, and store their goods in physical locations that are cheap and out of the way. They do not need flashy storefronts with bright lights, and modern fixtures. Instead, they can conduct business from unmarked warehouses in industrial sections of a city.

mutsy

I just want to add that thanks to the internet many people now own businesses. Some sell collectibles on Ebay, while others offer accounting services, writing services, and consulting services.

The internet really allows for just about any type of business to function. Many have generated successful businesses by offering graphic design services and some have developed newsletters with paid subscribers.

Entrepreneur magazine offers a wealth of information regarding all sorts of business and even provides in-depth information regarding various franchises. The main thing to remember is that you do something that you enjoy and success will follow.

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    • Brick and mortar businesses like jewelry stores enable customers to inspect goods prior to purchase.
      By: orelphoto
      Brick and mortar businesses like jewelry stores enable customers to inspect goods prior to purchase.
    • Businesses in the hospitality industry, such as diners and bars, are built around face to face interactions with customers.
      By: Warren Goldswain
      Businesses in the hospitality industry, such as diners and bars, are built around face to face interactions with customers.
    • Brick and mortar businesses have struggled as more customers shop online.
      By: michelaubryphoto
      Brick and mortar businesses have struggled as more customers shop online.
    • Brick and mortar businesses may be owned by independent entrepreneurs.
      By: gemphotography
      Brick and mortar businesses may be owned by independent entrepreneurs.
    • The term "brick and mortar" refers to materials commonly used to build commercial buildings.
      By: stoonn
      The term "brick and mortar" refers to materials commonly used to build commercial buildings.