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What Should I do About Post-Surgery Swelling?

Amanda R. Bell
Amanda R. Bell

If you've recently undergone surgery, you may be experiencing post-surgery swelling. To minimize this normal side effects of going under the knife, you can utilize ice packs, make dietary changes, and wear compression garments. Before using any of these remedies, it is important to discuss them with your doctor, and notify your doctor if any abnormal swelling occurs.

When used properly, ice packs can be a good way to deal with post-surgery swelling. You can use a freezer pack meant for swelling, a bag of frozen vegetables, or even a frozen washcloth as an ice pack. Apply the pack to the swollen area two to four times a day for no longer than 30 minutes at a time. Typically doctors will prescribe painkiller drugs after surgery that can make the skin numb. This side effects of painkillers can make it difficult to feel the ice pack on your skin. In turn, this may make you more prone to frostbite. It is important, therefore, to limit the amount of time the pack is used.

An ice pack, which can help with swelling.
An ice pack, which can help with swelling.

Post-surgery swelling is caused by excess fluids building up in the body. Foods containing excessive amounts of sodium can cause your body to retain even more fluid, thus making the swelling worse. Eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins instead of processed and prepackaged foods can help to keep swelling at a minimum. Caffeine and alcohol can also cause your body to retain fluids; most doctors recommend abstaining from these ingredients for three weeks or longer after surgery. Drinking plenty of water, at least ten glasses a day, can also help to move fluids and toxins through the body, thereby reducing post-surgery swelling.

A scalpel is a small, sharp knife that is used in surgeries to make incisions.
A scalpel is a small, sharp knife that is used in surgeries to make incisions.

Compression garments are typically used to treat post-surgery swelling. There is a different garment for almost every type of surgery, most of which come in several different levels of tightness for each stage of recovery. These garments assist in flushing fluids and toxins out of the body instead of allowing them to sit at the surgical site. This helps to keep swelling at a minimum, and in many cases can help to speed up recovery time. Compression garments may be provided by your doctor or by prescription. You can also purchase them from many major medical supply companies as well as over the Internet.

Discussion Comments

zalieg

My mother just had colon surgery for colon cancer. She is doing better, however she now has bad edema in her left arm, but nowhere else. What can be the cause and what would possibly help this? Thank you for any advice.

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    • An ice pack, which can help with swelling.
      By: Marc Dietrich
      An ice pack, which can help with swelling.
    • A scalpel is a small, sharp knife that is used in surgeries to make incisions.
      By: iofoto
      A scalpel is a small, sharp knife that is used in surgeries to make incisions.
    • In most cases, swelling after a surgical procedure is due to excess fluids retained by the body.
      By: xixinxing
      In most cases, swelling after a surgical procedure is due to excess fluids retained by the body.
    • Compression garments are often used to treat post-surgery swelling.
      By: nito
      Compression garments are often used to treat post-surgery swelling.
    • A physician may prescribe pain medication to help ease post-surgery recovery.
      By: goodmanphoto
      A physician may prescribe pain medication to help ease post-surgery recovery.
    • Drinking plenty of water may help prevent post-surgery swelling.
      By: Alliance
      Drinking plenty of water may help prevent post-surgery swelling.
    • It's important to discuss remedies for post-surgery swelling with your doctor beforehand.
      By: JackF
      It's important to discuss remedies for post-surgery swelling with your doctor beforehand.
    • An ice pack may be applied to a swollen knee two to four times a day for no longer than 30 minutes at a time.
      By: Lovrencg
      An ice pack may be applied to a swollen knee two to four times a day for no longer than 30 minutes at a time.
    • Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables instead of processed and prepackaged foods can help to keep swelling at a minimum.
      By: Sergii Figurnyi
      Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables instead of processed and prepackaged foods can help to keep swelling at a minimum.
    • Alcohol consumption should be avoided for at least three weeks following surgery, as it can cause the body to retain fluids.
      By: ambrozinio
      Alcohol consumption should be avoided for at least three weeks following surgery, as it can cause the body to retain fluids.